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Henry English Fulford,〔 also known as Harry English Fulford,〔 or simply H.E. Fulford (1859—1929) was a British diplomat, who spent most of his career in China.〔 H.E. Fulford was born in Chepstow, Monmouthshire.〔(Former British Consul: Found at South Yarra ), ''The Argus'' (Melbourne, Vic), 1929-05-16〕 His father, Rev. John Fulford, had been an Anglican priest in Australia (Adelaide and Melbourne).〔〔(CHURCH NEWS AND NOTES. Auckland Star, Rōrahi XXXVI, Putanga 84, 8 Paengawhāwhā 1905, Page 10 )〕 Soon after the boy's birth, the Fulford family returned to Australia,〔(Shipping News ), The South Australian Advertiser, Tuesday 16 October 1860〕 where Rev. Fulford (later, Rev. Canon Fulford) resumed his ecclesiastical career.〔 After graduating from the Melbourne Grammar School, Henry Fulford went to England, to acquire some business experience in London.〔 In 1880 H.E. Fulford joined the British Consular Service, and was sent to work in China.〔(Melbourne tragedy: former consul-general found shot ). ''The Straits Times'', 17 May 1929〕 In 1887, when he was a student interpreter at the British Consulate in Newchwang (today's Yingkou), he joined two British officers on leave from India - H. E. M. James of the Indian Civil Service and Francis Younghusband of the British Army - and went with them on a tour of Manchuria. As he was the only person of the three Brits who had a China background, he provided the British party with a language and cultural expertise. Fulford served for a number of years in the British consulate in Newchwang. He became the consul there in 1899,〔(THE LONDON GAZETTE, JUNE 20, 1899 )〕 and served in that position during the Boxer Uprising and the Russo-Japanese War, informing the British governments on the events as they developed. In 1906, he was appointed the British Consul General in Mukden (now, Shenyang).〔(The London Gazette, 1906-09-11 )〕 Later, he held a number of other consular posts throughout China. He served as a Consul General in Hankou (1911), acting Consul General in Shanghai (1913), and Consul General in Tianjin (1912-1917).〔 In 1917, Fulford retired and returned to Australia. On May 15, 1929, his daughter found him shot dead, apparently in a suicide, in the bedroom of his Melbourne residence.〔〔 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Henry English Fulford」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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